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Phase Control of Squeezed Vacuum States of Light in Gravitational Wave Detectors

机译:引力波探测器中压缩真空态的相位控制

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摘要

Quantum noise will be the dominant noise source for the advanced laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors currently under construction. Squeezing-enhanced laser interferometers have been recently demonstrated as a viable technique to reduce quantum noise. We propose two new methods of generating an error signal for matching the longitudinal phase of squeezed vacuum states of light to the phase of the laser interferometer output field. Both provide a superior signal to the one used in previous demonstrations of squeezing applied to a gravitational-wave detector. We demonstrate that the new signals are less sensitive to misalignments and higher order modes, and result in an improved stability of the squeezing level. The new signals also offer the potential of reducing the overall rms phase noise and optical losses, each of which would contribute to achieving a higher level of squeezing. The new error signals are a pivotal development towards realizing the goal of 6 dB and more of squeezing in advanced detectors and beyond.
机译:对于目前正在建造的先进激光干涉重力波探测器,量子噪声将是主要的噪声源。近年来,挤压增强型激光干涉仪已被证明是减少量子噪声的可行技术。我们提出了两种新的生成误差信号的方法,以将压缩的真空状态的光的纵向相位与激光干涉仪输出场的相位进行匹配。两者都提供了比先前演示应用于重力波检测器中的信号更好的信号。我们证明了新信号对失准和高阶模态较不敏感,并导致压缩电平的稳定性提高。新信号还具有降低整体均方根相位噪声和光学损耗的潜力,而每一种均有助于实现更高的压缩水平。新的误差信号是朝着实现6 dB的目标以及对高级检测器及更多产品进行更多压缩的关键发展。

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